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Article of Edward Smith
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Joined: 2004/11/24
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Edward Smith
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
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For the recipient of the Victoria Cross see Edward Smith (VC); for the science fiction writer, see E. E. Smith; for the psychologist, see Edward Smith (psychologist)

Captain Edward J. Smith.Captain Edward John Smith, R.D. (Reserve Decoration) R.N.R. (Royal Naval Reserve) (27 January 1850 – 15 April 1912) was the captain of the RMS Titanic when it sank in 1912. He and his wife, Eleanor had a daughter, Helen Melville Smith. There is a statue to his legacy in Lichfield.

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History
Born in Well Street, Hanley in Stoke-on-Trent, the son of Edward and Catherine Smith, he attended Etruria British School. After leaving school, he worked briefly at the Etruria Forge, but seems to have decided from an early age to go to sea. In 1867, he signed on as 'Boy' aboard the Senator Weber, owned by the Liverpool shippers Andrew Gibson & Co., and commanded by his half-brother Joseph Hancock. After serving aboard several other square riggers he gained a masters certificate at the age of 24, allowing him to command his own vessel.

His first command was that of the Lizzie Fennell, and he joined the White Star Shipping Line in March 1880. He served aboard the company's major vessel-freight liners to Australia and liners to New York, where he quickly rose in stature. As the ships grew in size, so did the importance of Captain Smith's presence. He worked his way up through Adriatic, Celtic, Coptic and Germanic, among others. He was Majestic's captain for nine years commencing in 1895, during which he was awarded the Transport Medal. In addition, he was an honourary commander of the Royal Naval Reserve. Smith was regarded as a 'safe captain' and, for the period, he probably was. He was given command of troopships during the Boer War at the start of the 20th century. In 1904 he was made commodore of the White Star fleet, and was awarded the Reserve Decoration in 1910.

However, even he encountered problems during his career. While in command of the Germanic on 16 February 1899, it capsized at its New York pier from ice accumulations in its rigging and superstructure. In June 1911, while maneuvering the Olympic alongside a New York pier, a tugboat was damaged from the thrust of one of the liner's propellers. In September that same year Smith was master of the Olympic when it was damaged in a collision with HMS Hawke.

In 1912 Smith had decided he would retire after commanding the RMS Titanic on its maiden voyage. At 11:40 P.M. on April 14 the Titanic struck an iceberg in the North Atlantic. The ship sank two hours and forty minutes later killing an estimated 1,500 people. Smith refused to be rescued and went down with the ship. His body was never recovered.

There is a statue of Captain Smith in Beacon Park, Lichfield.

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Trivia
In the 1997 movie Titanic, he was portrayed by Bernard Hill.
[edit]
External link
Wikiquote has a collection of quotations by or about :
Edward John SmithTITANIC - A Voyage of Discovery (captain)
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Smith"
Posted on: 2005/11/11 17:47
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Re: Article of Edward Smith
#2

Joined: 2005/7/7
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he was a cool man!!!
_________________
A Promise Can't Be Broken.. Even Death Cannot Slit Up The True Love...!
Posted on: 2005/11/13 22:54
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